Wednesday, 14 October 2009

2008 Nuffield scholarship report
"Sailing ahead - the Australian livestock export trade"

Annabelle"I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand." Confucius - Chinese philosopher and reformer.

This is what my travels in 2008 were all about, I was able to step off the family property and travel abroad to personally investigate and develop a clearer understanding of why it is so important for our family and nation to continue to supply live animals to the world.

You now have an opportunity to read my report to fully capture what I have learnt on this great journey. Below is a small extract of "Sailing Ahead; The Australian Livestock Export Trade", or you can read the full report.


It could be said I embarked on the scholarship with biased opinions supporting the live export industry, having already become part of this sometimes controversial trade. To a degree, this claim may be correct. But I believe my mind was sufficiently open to face the reality of what I was to investigate and the principle that we could adapt if there is the need to change.

Changing livestock supply patterns and increased global demand for fresh protein have been major triggers for the growth of the Australian livestock export market, now so important for Australian livestock producers. Indicators suggest demand for livestock in the global market place will continue.

The Australian export industry has rarely escaped controversy from the Australian processing sector and animal interest groups. The Australian processing sector makes the flawed claim that live exports are the foremost reason for challenges they face including industry rationalization and efficiency pressures. History proves these challenges of industrial relations, compliance and global competition were prevalent before the Australian live export industry became influential. The processing industry will always be the backbone of the Australian red meat industry. It is critical that, like all leading businesses, the processing industry concentrates on strategically positioning itself to survive increasing global and efficiency pressures.

There is legitimacy behind some of the pressure from animal interests groups in response to isolated but unacceptable animal welfare practices in the live export supply chain. Changes, even for the better, do not usually eventuate in any human culture without pressure. However, the solution put forward by these groups in response to any of these challenges is to simply ban the live export trade. This is a vision which does not appreciate the thousands of livelihoods involved in the supply chain or the Australian livestock industry’s future contribution to the nation’s economy and responsibility to supply the global market place with food it demands and requires.

Banishing Australian livestock will not magically improve animal welfare and slaughter practices as there is no evidence to support the claim that stopping live exports will have any positive influence on attitudinal change towards global animal welfare.

The solution proposed by animal interest groups is connected to the ideology: ‘To avoid criticism do nothing, say nothing, be nothing’1. Australia’s livestock export industry is an obvious target for these groups but their broader strategy also questions the country’s entire animal production industry.

This leads to decisions surrounding the future direction of the Australian agricultural and food industry. There is no doubt the cessation of live exports would depress livestock returns and cause the sheep and cattle industries to shrink. This effect would be greater in certain geographical regions of Australia where enterprises were built on the development of the live export market.

This would lead to a domino effect in the entire livestock industry supply chain including the processing sector. Added to this would be animal interest groups also targeting welfare practices within Australia. It can be assumed that, apart from certain niche production units strategically positioned in parts of Australia, the Australian livestock industry would no longer be a key contributor in supplying the global market place with any red meat product.

Lateral thinking would suggest some producers could, to a degree, substitute their current livestock enterprise with another agricultural commodity. This would only be viable in certain geographical regions and their future sustainability of these producers would be threatened due to the reduction in enterprise flexibility. In other regions such as the northern Australian rangelands, the current resourceful and successful livestock industry would no doubt be scaled down and in some cases become insolvent. For thousands of Australian families this scenario would mean the total devastation of their career, passion, history and livelihood. For some other people outside the livestock industry this outcome would be insignificant and, for some, a victory.

This is because certain players would rather see Australian livestock reduced to minimal numbers or even totally abolished. The concept of no livestock in a mixed agricultural enterprise, a national park replacing the current Australian rangeland industry, or even ending all livestock production in Australia, would be well received by some people.

Livestock stakeholders passionate about their future contribution to the industry and all people directly or indirectly involved with live exports must embrace responsible, scientifically acceptable and profitable benchmarks for animal welfare. All Australians must acknowledge the contribution of this industry not only to their dinner tables, but those throughout the world. The Australian public must put trust in the Australian livestock industry and move forward to continue to responsibly supply the world with safe, wholesome red meat in the form of live exports, or frozen or chilled products.

1 Elbert Hubbard. US author. (1856 - 1915).

Monday, 19 January 2009

A taste of the Middle East

Annabelle in the Middle East  The month of travelling in Bahrain, Oman, Dubai, Qatar, Kuwait, Egypt and Jordan has given me a small but fortunate taste of the everyday life, culture, values and importantly food throughout the Middle East! 

Many a time I’ve been genuinely overwhelmed by the welcoming and kindness of the people, many will literally walk up to you and ask your name, where you are from and welcome you to their country. Just the other day I had only briefly met a butcher in a small village in Oman, he insisted to take me to his warm home and meet his lovely wife, they showed me pictures of their family, gave me tea, food and a lovely gift on departure, people seem to care your general safety and quality of stay whilst you are there in their country. I hope I can continue to remember feeling this goodwill and return the favour to people travelling throughout Australia. 

I’ve also had the opportunity to develop a stronger understanding why these countries want to import a live animal from Australia. Our region in Australia is quite often described as a dry arid piece of country, when you compare it to many parts of the world its probably quite true. However it is not until you experience such dry and severely arid conditions in the Middle East that you understand that logistically these countries will never be able to produce enough animals on their own soil for everybody to have the choice of buying fresh, safe meat. This is because they simply could not supply enough food and water to the many animals that would be required in a long term breeding program. 

Its interesting how many different countries can create their own impersonation of different things, and what ever it may be it is considered the norm in that country. For instance most people must have experienced the look on the face of the British when you ask them the type or colour of thongs they have?! So what do you think of when I say fresh meat? I like most Australians usually think fresh meat as anything that is not frozen, it could well have been aged in the cold chain system for over two weeks before we sit back end enjoy the meal and we would still call it fresh. As I have discovered ‘fresh’ in the Middle East is quite often deceived very differently. 

I like to compare the appreciation of the fresh flavour and texture of eating a seafood that has been caught on the same day. I think the idea of fresh meat with most people in the Middle East is similar, it is usually sheep or cattle that have been processed on the day of purchase, it is also something that has been fed with some local fodder and processed by the people with in their own country. The majority Australians are fortunate enough to have the choice of either going to the supermarket and buying chilled seafood or choosing to use the fresh market to buy the fresh fish that have been caught that morning and of course to take the other option to throw the line and pull in our own (as they say a bad days fishing beats a good days work anytime).
I believe this is what the live animal export trade is all about! Giving people a quality of life by giving them the choice of the type of meat they require for their own personal values and customs. Some do have the option and infrastructure if they wish to buy from a supermarket chilled meat that has been processed and imported from Australia or instead they can choose to use the fresh market to buy their meat that has usually been processed that morning, or even at times buy their own live animal from the market for their religious festivals.

This is why the simple notion of simply sending “chilled meat that has been slaughtered in Australia, its just the same”  is an example of the ignorance by perceiving what we expect as normal in their country, chilled meat and fresh meat in this country are two very separate preferences . Next time you may hear this try and compare it to someone taking away your fresh seafood market or bakery where you have the choice of purchasing fresh bread baked every morning. 

As an Australian livestock producer supplying animals to these people, it is about complimenting my advantages of having enough grass and area for my animals to happily breed and grow and then supplying the choice of fresh meat, of which people value in their life and culture.

Friday, 28 November 2008

Hello from the Middle East

I am currently completing an Australian Nuffield Farming scholarship. I have been sponsored by the Australian agricultural industry to travel to key markets and study global agriculture with particular attention to the Australian livestock export trade. This experience will give me a foundation to take ideas back to Australia and assist in guiding the trades direction for a resilient future.

 

I represent thousands of people across Australia and as I have mentioned many times, the livestock export trade plays a vital role in my personal career and family’s livelihood. We are not only farmers, we are food producers and with the technical and geographical advantages in Australia, I am committed to the prospect of producing food not only for my country but the rest of the world. I am proud that my family in just one year provides over three million meals of safe dominantly fresh beef to many parts of south east Asia and the Middle East. We are just an average middle class farming family in Australia.

 

I feel obligated to understand the many processes that occur when our animals leave our front gate and continue on their fascinating journey to many parts of the world.

 

I began my journey in June and I have so far travelled through New Zealand, Ireland, France, the US, China, the Philippines, Indonesia and Malaysia. I’m currently traveling through Bahrain, Oman, Kuwait, Qatar, Dubai, Egypt and Jordan.

 

For the last few weeks I have been meeting vessels with the thousands of sheep and cattle that have arrived from their 12 day voyage from Australia. I have met the crews, captains, Australian stockmen and vets. I walked every single deck of these vessels and found it very similar to my own experience when working as a stockperson two years ago, healthy content animals with clean food and water with enough room to lie down and move freely around the pens. I have witnessed them walk from the ship onto trucks that take them to feedlots. I have spent time and personally met people in these feedlots.  I have seen them be loaded onto trucks and followed them to abattoirs. I have been welcomed into these abattoirs to simply observe and understand their practices.

 

I have also been taking the time to personally understand people who demand live animals, why and what they demand, now and into the future.

 

The more time I spend overseas the more I am convinced of a positive future for the livestock export industry. I plan to keep you up to date with my journey and I encourage you to keep track of my movements as you too can learn from my personal reflections and honest observations of the day to day life of Australian livestock in these countries. 

 

 

 

Thursday, 28 August 2008

Women of the industry

Smiles are still about after a busy day, we are so fortunate to have such a special bunch of people as part of the station team.

 

Let me introduce the years legendary girls we have to our right Kelsie, Tiffany, Moneeka, Simone and Kat.

 

Kelsie, Moneeka and Simone have all chosen agriculture, particularly beef cattle for their career, they are all are also completing a traineeship in beef cattle production whilst they work, here’s what they have say about their job and their life.

 

 

I have always had a passion for working with animals, in particular cattle and horses. I love the satisfaction gained with educating and caring for livestock and I enjoy working in an industry that is constantly striving to improve

Moneeka is now in her third season on our property. She also has experience working in cattle live export depot yards and the loading of ships. She has a natural ability with animals and is a pure asset to the Australian cattle industry. She is also a keen campdrafter and has travelled across Australia to compete, keep your eye out for her.

 

 

“I was bought up in this part of the country, so I love it and have always wanted to come back. I enjoy working with cattle and horses because I find it very fulfilling. Doing a traineeship is also something I love doing and is an added bonus, its all about going forward these days and these courses help me do that"

Kelsie is a senior station hand with over five years extensive experience with the cattle industry right across Australia, including station work, live export depot yards, feedlots and dairys. She is a legendary cattle and horse woman and she can weld, fix windmills, fence, service cars, drive tractors and plant crops. She is out to make her miles in the livestock industry.

 

 

“I decided to choose a career path in the agricultural industry because it plays such a important role in the Australian economy. By working in this sector I feel I am making my contribution to feeding the world…plus riding horses all day is a bonus.”

Simone is in her first year out of agricultural college. She is an excellent horse rider and she already has so much ability up her sleeve in her job. As you can probably gather its people like her that make this industry so positive and guarantees that we are here to make a difference in the industry.   

 

All of these girls are excellent examples of what our industry is really about, its also their job and they are damn good at it. They are and should be very proud of what they do.  Their job is of course supported by the Australian live export industry and if this trade didn’t exist, neither would their position and the extent of their exciting career. Just another typical example of how much of a positive impact this trade has for genuine Australian people.

 

There are some good looking boys that are also apart of the team, more on them next time.

 

 

 

Monday, 2 June 2008

Mustering Season

Filed under: Live Export Care - Annabelle

It’s that time of the year again….

 

The days are cool, the grass dry and once again the mustering season is upon us.

 

We have some great new people helping us this year and some of the same from last time; I’ll introduce you to them soon.

 

Now we have had to time to fix the fences, bring in the horses, fuel the motorbikes and wipe the cob webs from the helicopter blades. It has been a very busy few months bringing in the cattle.

 

I also have another interesting adventure ahead of me, this month I’m heading off around the world for the rest of the year, I plan to spend most of my time studying the future direction of the livestock export trade, an amazing beneficial experience ahead of me.

 

So be sure to drop back in for a visit and I’ll keep you up to date of the colourful year ahead.

 

Cheers

 

Tuesday, 25 December 2007

Christmas in the Pilbara

Filed under: Live Export Care - Annabelle

I think this Sturt Pea - my favorite flower - is a great Aussie flower to use for Christmas colours, sure beats the introduced plastic holly. It grows all over our country, the cattle love it as well so it can sometimes be a race of who gets it first.

 

Christmas time is a very typical Pilbara weather pattern for December, usually very hot and dry. We are therefore are very busy around this period checking and fixing windmills to keep the water up to the cattle. A lot of the crew I introduced you to have now gone home, there are only two of us left to do the work.

 

However we always plan our week so that we can, like most of us, have the big day off. Friends arrive and we eat great food, drink beer and of course crack a few bottles of ‘bangs bangs’ (champagne) through out the day.

 

If the waters are behaving we set off on Boxing Day to the coast just 100km north of our property. The sea is always a great place for a change of scene - especially when you’ve got the beach to yourself and a big fish or mud crab for dinner to celebrate.

 

I’ve got a busy, exciting year in 2008 and I will keep you updated. For the time being enjoy the silly season, I hope there is plenty cheer for you all.

 

Sunday, 23 September 2007

The mustering team - taking care of our livestock

Filed under: Live Export Care - Annabelle @ 6:40 am
 

As I promised, here is a photo of some of our mustering team.

First is Virginia, more commonly known here as ‘France’. Yes, you guessed it; she’s a French girl traveling the world. She’s full of great energy and will help out wherever it is needed, including horse riding, working the cattle in the yards and even cooking up dinner some nights!

Then we have Sharita on her horse Goblin. Sharita is a Dutch girl who didn’t know much about cattle at all when she arrived in Australia, but she could ride a horse and could work as hard as anyone in the team. She is now a great help around the place, whether it’s mending a tyre, working with cattle or knocking in fence posts.

Next we have Moneeka. She was with us last year and is one of our best, she is holding Sweeney, who she broke in herself, Moneeka is an excellent stockperson with both her horses and cattle.

Katherine is sitting up on Banjo, she is a second year vet student who is working for us for two weeks on work experience to enable her to have first-hand experience with animals. She has learnt a huge amount in that time and likes it so much that she is going to spend the rest of her six week break helping out.

We spend a lot of time training the team to make sure they handle stock correctly. These girls care about the cattle’s welfare and work hard to keep up a high standard of stockmanship.

For some this job is the start of a stimulating career in the cattle industry, for others a once in a lifetime experience while they travel the world.

But the most important part about mustering for me is bringing in the income to support the livelihoods of my family and all the people I have written. As I said before, the mustering season is when we bring in our cattle to sell to the live export trade. Without the cattle trade to Indonesia and the Middle East there would simply be no money to be made.

Thanks for reading my blog and I’ll write again in a while.

Tuesday, 7 August 2007

Mustering time

Filed under: Live Export Care - Annabelle @ 9:23 pm

Sorry I haven’t checked in for a while, but I’ve been busy with mustering, which we do for around four months of the year to manage our herd of cattle.

Mustering is also the time that we sell our cattle, almost all of which will be exported live to Indonesia, with some also going to the Middle East.

Mustering days are very busy. They mainly consist of getting up at around 5.30 am, grabbing a quick breakie, making your lunch and taking your horse, buggy or bike out to bring in the cattle. There are also other days when we shoe horses, work in the yards with the cattle or fix our buggies – but there’s always a nice cold beer at the end of the day!

We need a lot of help this time of year – there are usually about five or six people in our mustering team. They come from all over, including the south of Western Australia, the east of Australia and even some from overseas. We all work together and live together, so you get to know the team pretty well, and they all enjoy their time here. I’ll introduce you to some of them in my next entry.

Before I sign off I would encourage you all to read Dr Nigel Brown’s article on the industry. He has the real story to tell about lifting animal welfare standards in the Middle East with the help of the Australian livestock export industry. Catch up with you again soon.

Wednesday, 7 February 2007

Now that’s what I call real, gutsy animal care

Filed under: Live Export Care - Annabelle @ 5:16 pm

Since I checked in with you last I’ve been pretty busy working on some young horses to get them ready for our mustering season, as well as checking, fixing and installing water points for our cattle. It’s been very hot the last month with quite a few days at 47 degrees and none under 42, so we’ve also been doing a few rain dances - the country could do with a well earned drink very soon, that’s my place below.

Last time I said I’d explain why we choose the live trade for our cattle. Well, there are a couple of reasons.

Firstly, because we are located in the north of Australia we have very few marketing options for our cattle aside from the live trade. With Indonesia being nearly as close as our capital city, Perth, the live trade just makes sense. While it would take us 24 hours to drive our cattle to the closest abattoir (which is over 1500 kilometres away), it takes us just two hours to drive to our closest port.

Secondly, we breed cattle that suit the demands of the Asian and Middle Eastern markets. Like any market, there are different specifications required by different consumers. Our hot, dry environment means we breed the type of animal that naturally complements the strict requirements from countries that demand live animals.

Thirdly, the countries we export to need live animals for religious, cultural and geographical reasons. Religious and cultural requirements dictate the need for live animals in these countries – these requirements have been around forever, and they are not about to change overnight. And people in rural and regional areas need live animals because they don’t have fridges or access to supermarkets like we do. 

Despite what animal rights activists say, replacing the live trade with the chilled meat trade is simply a fairy-tail alternative. The fact of the matter is that there are many other countries around the world (Somalia, Brazil and China are only some) that would quickly take over supplying live animals if Australia was forced to pull out of the trade – it is not as simple as replacing one trade with the other. And these countries do not have the high standards of animal welfare that Australia does.

I am proud of the contribution that Australia is making to animal welfare in Asia and the Middle East. I have visited a feedlot in Asia where Australian cattle live after being imported, and I can tell you that the facilities were at a high standard, the place was peaceful and the cattle were very content. Without Australia’s positive influence in these countries, animal welfare standards and improvements would be obsolete - now that’s what I call real, gutsy animal care. So it seems to me that from an animal welfare point of view, it is essential that Australia grows stronger in the trade. Without us, animal welfare standards would drop.

Without this trade, my career and the future of our family property looks very dismal. If Australia didn’t have a live trade we would have no market and no income – and it would not be an option for us to just walk off our property, we have the responsibility to care for our animals and our land. And it is not only my family we are talking about, it is thousands. This is why I think the trade will only continue to grow stronger in the future - our industry has people with persistent, immense, lifelong passions which can only translate into stronger standards and more exciting ventures in the trade in the future.

Wednesday, 17 January 2007

Working on a cattle station and export ship

Filed under: Live Export Care - Annabelle @ 9:56 am

Hello there, I’m Annabelle Coppin.

Thanks for taking the time to see the real side of the live export industry; how important it is to my family and how interesting, responsible and answerable the industry really is!

I’m 22 years old and work on our family cattle station in the Pilbara, North West WA. It’s beautiful country up here, very unique, gets a bit hot in summer and sometimes very dry. My brother and I grew up here - there’s no better way to grow up, we had all the freedom in the world and learnt the responsibility of caring for all types of animals at a very young age. We did get sent off to boarding school in Perth for the last five years of our education, mostly to see the other side of life and give us the chance to become a Doctor or lawyer if we wanted! However that option didn’t burn inside me and my brother and I are now both part of the family business. My dad and his dad and his granddad also grew up on the place and my mum next door, so as you can gather we love the place and strive to keep it alive and viable.

The best thing about my job is that it is focused around animals - and the lifestyle’s not bad either! The responsibility of caring for 10,000 head of cattle is motivating and the sky is the limit in terms of the skill I can gain with animals. Working in Australian agriculture is exciting and innovative, as well as very challenging. It is a career and a profession that I certainly won’t be swapping for anything.

I also get a lot of variety with my work, some days I work with cattle, others I may be spending time on our horses, flying a plane, working on the computer, putting up a new fence or fixing watering points. Not all of my day to day jobs are highly exciting or overly romantic, especially when its 45 degrees, has not rained for a long time and you are fighting with a rusty old bolt at the top of a hot windmill tower. But when the sun goes down, job satisfaction is always at its maximum and for that I believe I am very fortunate.

The cattle on our station are our income. The majority of them go live on ships to Indonesia, some also to Malaysia, and some to the Middle East (mainly Israel). I actually went with some of them as a stockperson on a cattle ship from Broome to Darwin and then up to Jakarta in July last year. There were 16,000 head of cattle on board, and some of these were from our property.

During the journey my responsibility, along with 4 other Australian stock people, was purely to look after the welfare of the cattle. We were all trained and experienced with cattle and knew when they would need assistance to make them more content. The cattle were kept and maintained in quality conditions, and had 24 hour access to food and water and enough room to move around and lay down.

I could write a whole blog on this but for now to keep it straightforward and simple; the live export industry would not be viable if the cattle were not content and well cared for. The cattle have to maintain and even put on weight during the export process for this whole trade to be worthwhile, it is not profitable otherwise.  I might give you a more detailed look at my voyage experience in another edition if you are all interested.

So, as you can see, I have seen the live export process with my own eyes and I have no trouble stating that I have great faith in the high standards of animal welfare that are set in Australia’s live export industry; these ensure that our cattle are kept under some of the best conditions in the world.

That’s it for now, but I’ll be keeping in touch with you from time to time, updating you with a few more stories and photos. Next time I’ll tell you more about why the live export industry is so important to my family and the people who buy the cattle overseas.

In the meantime, feel free to email me here:  stockman@liveexportcare.com

Cheers,